Hetian Chen, Dingsong Jiang, Yujun Zhang, Xiaofu Qiu, Yuhan Liang, Qinghua Zhang, Fangyuan Zhu, Takuo Ohkochi, Mingfeng Chen, Yue Wang, Jingchun Liu, Qing He, Jing Ma, Pu Yu, Yuanhua Lin, Tianxiang Nan, Di Yi
Nature communications 16(1) 6257-6257 2025年7月7日
Pure spin current enables the transport of spin information without charge flow, providing opportunities for next-generation information technologies. A pure spin current polarizer, capable of controlling both its transmittance and spin polarization, is critical for the development of spintronics; however, it has not yet been demonstrated. Here, we demonstrate a highly efficient pure spin current polarizer at room temperature using a single-domain antiferromagnetic insulator film, through structural engineering and spin-lattice coupling. Our device exhibits a large differential magnon current transmittance at room temperature. Remarkably, we find that the spin polarization of the transmitted magnon current aligns with the Néel vector of the polarizer. This enables a large modulation of damping-like torque and generation of out-of-plane-polarized magnon current, offering alternative routes for developing energy-efficient spintronic devices. We anticipate that this pure spin current polarizer will serve as a building block for spintronics based on pure spin current.